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Author Topic:   HAMMERSMITH & FIELD
PStager

Posts: 18
Registered: Jan 2011

iconnumber posted 02-01-2011 01:18 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for PStager     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I came across a spoon that I am researching and have some questions.




It bears the maker mark of what appears to be the William B. Durgin co. But has a "Pat. Pending" stamp.

Does anyone have any information about "Hammersmith & Field"?

I have heard that they were diamond importers in the San Francisco area in the early 1900's and that they "patented" a collection of spoons (this being one). I have seen one other that has "golden gate" without the bridge and the identical same handle.


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Ulysses Dietz
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Posts: 1265
Registered: May 99

iconnumber posted 02-04-2011 04:08 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ulysses Dietz     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I have also found examples of Swiss pocket watches with Hammersmith & Fields name on them--so it's pretty clear they were a retail jewelry store in San Fran--and I can imagine that they could have somehow patented some designs produced for them by Durgin. However, the WONDERFUL Cliff House design on the bowl is engraved--very possibly engraved in house at the shop in San Fran...the spoon itself is what is copyrighted, and as a San Fran souvenir spoon, it might have been licensed exclusively to Hammersmith & Field. But the engraved decor is typical after market decoration, added by a local jeweler/retailer.

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PStager

Posts: 18
Registered: Jan 2011

iconnumber posted 02-04-2011 07:47 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for PStager     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I thank you so much for your response.

This is actually turning into a very educational experience for me.

I had also learned about the “Hammersmith & Field watches”.

Through some additional research I was told that, especially in the 1800’s to 1900’s, many “jewelers” obtained, usually imported, watches (in the case of Hammersmith & Field they apparently used Longines). Through some type of licensing agreement with the original manufacturer they could alter its original design by placing their own “ornamentality/artwork” upon it. They usually did this by obtaining something called a Design Patent (different from a copyright) covering their own unique etchings, engravings, etc. They were also able to place their own “patent stamp” on that original item so as to protect their “artistic design”.

I am still researching and learning more every day, but I did find out that many “watch collectors” are confused by this when trying to locate the manufacturer of a watch.

If this applys to watches, I can't see why it wouldn't apply to a souvenir spoon as well.

Thanks again,

Paul Stager

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Kimo

Posts: 1627
Registered: Mar 2003

iconnumber posted 02-07-2011 01:56 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Kimo     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
'Back in the day' when pocket watches were the normal timepiece the most common way to buy your timepiece that you would first select a movement (the mechanical part on the inside) and then you would select your dial and case. The jeweler would then mount your movement in your case and off you went. Some companies did sell pocket watches with the movement already mounted in a case, but the separate purchase approach was the more desireable way to go in order to get your timepiece just the way you liked it. It was also not uncommon for a person with more limited means to buy a high quality movement and have it mounted in a more basic case and then later as they acquired more resources to then invest in a fancier case. There was little need to get a license unless one wanted to buy movements and install them in one's own cases and market them under your own name. That is still done today with Swiss movements.

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PStager

Posts: 18
Registered: Jan 2011

iconnumber posted 02-07-2011 04:07 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for PStager     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thank you for the additional information.
I am learning more all the time.
Paul

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