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American Silver before sterling Z. & W. L. Burr
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Author | Topic: Z. & W. L. Burr |
blakstone Posts: 493 |
posted 08-26-2009 11:07 PM
The “bust” pseudomark on this mid-19th century teaspoon (inverted in relation to the retailer’s mark) is attributed in McGrew to an unidentified Chicago manufacturer, ca. 1850-1865. Using that as a spingboard, I’ve been trying to pinpoint the retailer “Z. & W.L. Burr”.
I found a significant clue online in an excerpt from C. A. Church’s Past and Present of the City of Rockford & Winnebago County, IL (Chicago: Clarke, 1905), p. 560”:
quote: Further checking revealed, in the 1860 US census for Beaver Dam, Dodge Co., Wisconsin, William L. Burr, a silversmith, age 28, born in Ohio, listed with his his wife Lucetta, two children and two apprentices: Edwin B. McClure, age 17 (whom I later determined to be his brother-in-law) and Henry Thorpe, age 19. (Burr was also listed earlier in 1850 in Lowell, Dodge county Wisconsin, though then working as a cooper.) Burr later moved to Winona, Minnesota and finally to Rockford, Illinois, by which time he had abandoned the jewelry and silver trade; he is still listed there in the 1900 census. His wife was Lucetta McClure, daughter of Jonathan McClure and Martha Yocum of Wayne Co., Ohio. William L. Burr seems an excellent candidate for one-half of this retailer – he was working for 12 years in partnership with a brother and had connections in Chicago – but I can’t find any trace of his presumed brother Z. Burr. One would expect the limited possibilities with the initial “Z” would make it easy, but there you go. But that’s only if I’m on the right track. Thoughts? IP: Logged |
bascall Posts: 1629 |
posted 08-27-2009 08:26 AM
The Pastfinder -- Oct.-Dec., 1992 -- Volume 11, Issue 4 (Richland County, Ohio) notes that a Zebina Burr was a witness in a trial, Ohio v Wm Farmer, in October 1842. There is a William Farmer in the 1840 U S Federal Census for Green, Wayne County, Ohio. Zebina Burr, age forty-seven, born in Ohio, was a money broker in the 1870 U S Federal Census for Mount Vernon, Ohio with a twenty-four year old Olive Burr. Zebina Burr, sixty-two, born in Vermont, was a retired merchant in the 1880 U S Federal Census for Waupun, Dodge, Wisconsin with a thirty-five year old Olive Burr. My thoughts are that there weren't that many Burr's in Ohio in the mid nineteenth century and even less with the first name beginning with a "Z." . Although this is all vague, it is one possiblity for the other party being sought. [This message has been edited by bascall (edited 08-27-2009).] IP: Logged |
blakstone Posts: 493 |
posted 08-27-2009 12:43 PM
I think you have it. I find in the 1850 census of Wauwatosa, Milwaukee Co. WI: James Burr, 58, m, farmer, b. VT Although apparently inaccurately recorded as female, this is undoubtedly the same as the Zebina Burr you have found. And it seems likely that he is the brother of William L. Burr. Another biography, in Portrait & Biographical Record: Winnebago & Boone Cos., IL (Chicago: Biographical Pub. Co., 1892), pp. 415-416 has this to say about William L. Burr:
quote: “Polly” is, of course, a common nickname for Mary. Although this makes no mention of James & Polly being in Wisconsin, I strongly suspect this is all one family, and that Zebina & William L. Burr are brothers and the retailers in question here. I can’t yet find Zebina in the 1860 census, but I’ll do a little more digging. Thanks! IP: Logged |
bascall Posts: 1629 |
posted 08-27-2009 05:25 PM
There's a twenty-five year old Dayton B "Buro" in the 1860 U S Federal Census for Berlin, Wisconsin who is a jeweler along with another "Buro" jeweler who was born in Vermont and a McLure. It's all pretty tantalizing, but I need to leave it alone for now. IP: Logged |
blakstone Posts: 493 |
posted 08-28-2009 12:55 PM
I agree. Perhaps if I ever get to Wisconsin, I can find more, but I'm ready to put this one down, too. As regards the engraving, I found a wealthy family by the name of "Husted" also in the Berlin, Wisconsin 1860 census, and Berlin is very near Beaver Dam. It's more than enough to satisfy me: Zebina & William L. Burr of Beaver Dam (or Berlin), Wisconsin. IP: Logged |
bascall Posts: 1629 |
posted 08-28-2009 01:55 PM
Zebina was a bit elusive for a while but with a little persistance she, I mean he, did finally show up. Its amazing that a family with so many mid nineteenth century jewelers in it could be so hard to find. Your research is always topnotch. Keep up the great work. [This message has been edited by bascall (edited 08-28-2009).] IP: Logged |
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