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tline3open  18th century (?) coin silver ID

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Author Topic:   18th century (?) coin silver ID
jasoncfry

Posts: 3
Registered: Mar 2015

iconnumber posted 03-24-2015 12:20 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for jasoncfry     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hello good folks. I'm a writer in Brooklyn NY who's hoping your expertise can solve a genealogical mystery.

This set of silver spoons has been in my family for ages. We're trying to figure out to whom they belonged.

They're coin silver, 5.25 inches long.

They have initials on the stem that my grandfather thought read TW but I suspect actually read JW:

Where the bowl and stem meet there's a triangular design -- hard to see here but there's a zigzag stitching pattern.

The maker's mark is a W.B in a rectangle with serrations around the inside of the rectangle.

My ancestor who owned these definitely lived around Gettysburg, PA. If the owner is who I think it is, he would have been born in 1757. The family tradition is these spoons were made from the silver buckles he wore on his knee pants.

I'm hoping to establish the following:

* what the initials say -- JW, TW, or GW; and

* what the maker's mark indicates about when and where they were made

Any help would be greatly appreciated. My apologies if I've missed anything in search that would have answered my Qs!

Thanks and best,

Jason

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Scott Martin
Forum Master

Posts: 11520
Registered: Apr 93

iconnumber posted 03-24-2015 12:48 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Scott Martin     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
For the maker see: William C. Burr

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agphile

Posts: 798
Registered: Apr 2008

iconnumber posted 03-24-2015 01:19 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for agphile     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
And yes, JW (or IW - script J and I being interchangeable) for the inscription.

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jasoncfry

Posts: 3
Registered: Mar 2015

iconnumber posted 03-24-2015 03:31 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for jasoncfry     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thank you both very much!

A last question, if I might: Were there any common traditions governing when a set of such spoons would have been made/presented -- christening, coming of age, marriage, etc.?

I ask because I have two potential JWs. James Wilson was born in 1757, but his daughter Jane was born in 1793. William C. Burr's bio indicates the spoons were made sometime between 1792-1810. (Jane's initials when wed were also JW, but she probably wasn't married until around 1820-1.)

The above suggests to me that the spoons were Jane's, maybe made in conjunction with her birth. But is that assuming the ceremonial when the answer might be utilitarian?

Many thanks again!

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agphile

Posts: 798
Registered: Apr 2008

iconnumber posted 03-24-2015 08:17 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for agphile     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I know a bit about English rather than American customs but I suspect some things make sense more widely than just in an English context. A set of teaspoons might have been acquired at any time, perhaps simply as funds allowed or, for the more affluent, to replace worn or outmoded items. However, the identification of the tea ceremony with the mistress of the house meant that a wedding was the one event most likely to occasion the purchase or gift of tea related silver. However, apart from the cases of widows or spinsters living independently, the initials on a piece of silver would generally identify the male as the owner (rather than his wife or daughter) notwithstanding the female role in the tea ceremony.

In matters of inheritance, where some silver was passed specifically to a daughter rather than a son, that might be the tea related items. I think a set of teaspoons is less likely as a christening gift or as a gift at some stage before marriage, but nothing is impossible.

This encourages me to guess that the spoons originally belonged to James and his wife but could have been passed on to Jane.

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jasoncfry

Posts: 3
Registered: Mar 2015

iconnumber posted 03-24-2015 11:30 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for jasoncfry     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Perfect. I can't thank you enough!

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Kimo

Posts: 1627
Registered: Mar 2003

iconnumber posted 03-26-2015 08:44 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Kimo     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
JW is a possibility, but so is TW, GW, or even FW. My first thought would be TW since when you look at the engraving the cross stroke at the top and the central vertical stroke are the heavy and thick ones while all of the other are thin grace strokes, but that is just a possibility and it could be one of the other possibilities. The earliest these spoons could have been made would have been about 1793 assuming Burr began his apprenticeship at age 14 since a typical apprenticeship was 7 years. I am not sure it could be dated to any specific year between then and 1810 though. As was mentioned, silver could be given at any time so it would be hard to pin to some event with any certainty. Also, out of style silver or broken or worn silver was constantly being recycled into to new objects as well which also makes dating pretty hard.

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agphile

Posts: 798
Registered: Apr 2008

iconnumber posted 03-28-2015 05:57 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for agphile     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Sorry Kimo, but I disagree about the initials. They seem to me quite clearly to be JW or IW in typical style for the period.

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swarter
Moderator

Posts: 2920
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 03-29-2015 02:13 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for swarter     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by agphile:
Sorry Kimo, but I disagree about the initials. They seem to me quite clearly to be JW or IW in typical style for the period.

I agree. The thickened curly "serif"(?) on the "W" as it crosses the top of the "J" seems to be the source of the confusion.

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