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tline3open  Swiss Spoon - 1795

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Author Topic:   Swiss Spoon - 1795
nettiep51

Posts: 4
Registered: Sep 2005

iconnumber posted 09-05-2005 12:09 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nettiep51     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I've become obsessed over the last few days with identifying the marks on a silver spoon I picked up at a local Goodwill store. My area was heavily populated by early Scandavian settlers, and I am curious as the Dickens about this piece.

I am a computer illiterate and it will be awhile before I figure out how to post a photo, but I hope this description will enable someone to help me out.

The spooon is about the size of a modern serving spoon. The bowl is obviously hand formed and a solder joint is visible where it meets the handle. The tip of the bowl curves up a little as though it was meant to keep the contents from spilling forward. It has 4 marks on the back of the handle in addition to 2 seperate monograms also on the back. I thought that a funny place for the monogram.

Mark #1 is the "Kattfoten" or "catspaw" (3crowns in 3 circles forming a triangle of circles) which according to the Swedish Assay Office is Sweden's National mark denoting at least 830 thousanths pure silver.

Mark #2 is "N2" which is the date code and means 1795.

Mark #3 should denote the city. It is an angled view of a building showing a front door and 3 windows along the long side of the building. There are 3 spries (?) on the roof, the center one being the tallest. Venturing a guess I would say it's a church as the door looks to be arched.Could also be a government building of some sort.

Mark #4 is a name: HAMNOVIS

While researching the spoon I came upon a geneology posting wherein a woman had a spoon that looks a lot like mine. Her's was a "funeral spoon"

Does anyone know which city the building denotes, and/or what HAMNOVIS is or means? It's makin' me crazy!!
Thanks for any and all input - Annette

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Scotia

Posts: 125
Registered: Oct 2003

iconnumber posted 09-05-2005 02:33 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Scotia     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi there,

I reckon that the city mark is that of Lund from what you have described, although there is a slightly similar mark for Nykoping and Halsingborg.

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FWG

Posts: 845
Registered: Aug 2005

iconnumber posted 09-07-2005 09:26 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for FWG     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I haven't been able to identify HAMNOVIS, which should be the maker's mark, but Scotia is right that Lund is the most likely candidate for the city from your description. The resource you want for the maker's mark is Svenskt silversmide 1520-1850; I don't have easy access to a copy, but I did find that there's one in the Mobile public library -- which seems to be the closest one to you.

So far as I can tell a funeral spoon is really just a regular spoon that has a funeral engraving. If yours looks like the one illustrated in that genealogy article Swiss Spoon - 1795 , the tip has probably just been bent upward a bit; that happens sometimes. The handle/bowl joint shouldn't actually be a solder joint, although they sometimes look that way. They were made with a reinforced drop there that was probably more decorative than functional, but in that Swedish pattern it's strongly forged (not in the sense of faked, just worked by hammer and tools) and looks like an joint between two pieces.

If that is the form, it would have been somewhat old-fashioned by 1795, when the French pattern was more typical in Sweden -- at least in Stockholm. Perhaps Lund was more conservative in style....

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blakstone

Posts: 493
Registered: Jul 2004

iconnumber posted 09-07-2005 07:54 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for blakstone     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I trust that members of this forum, knowing my circumstances, will be suitably impressed that I can identify the city mark here as that of Åmål, Sweden and the maker as Gustav Hamnqvist, working 1789-1818.

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dragonflywink

Posts: 993
Registered: Dec 2002

iconnumber posted 09-08-2005 12:34 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for dragonflywink     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Very impressive, blakstone - done without your library??? Amazing!

Cheryl ;o)

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FWG

Posts: 845
Registered: Aug 2005

iconnumber posted 09-08-2005 11:26 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for FWG     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Doubly impressive, working from only a description!

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adelapt

Posts: 418
Registered: May 2003

iconnumber posted 09-08-2005 05:17 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for adelapt     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Blakstone: Consider me suitably impressed!
It's also very heartening to see you still into it with your ears back...
very best wishes,
Adelapt

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nettiep51

Posts: 4
Registered: Sep 2005

iconnumber posted 09-08-2005 07:10 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nettiep51     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Many thanks to all who responded. I truly appreciate your efforts. I thought my pack rat gene had gone dormant, but it seems to have resurfaced sending me off on a quest to learn more about Gustav, and about the spoon's previous ownership. (And I though retirement would be boring) You folks are terrific.

A special "Thanks!" to blakstone. I assume Katrina had something to do with your being "without your library". I was at ground zero for Jeanne and Francis here in Florida last year. My thoughts and prayers are with all those affected. Thanks again to all.

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nettiep51

Posts: 4
Registered: Sep 2005

iconnumber posted 09-08-2005 07:15 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for nettiep51     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
FWG: The book you mentioned (Svenskt silversmide 1520-1850)is in English?? A search for a local copy was unfruitful and all leads were written in.. . something other than English. I found an out of print book: "Swedish Silver" by Eric Andren. Last pub was 1950. Is it informative enough for a novice like myself?

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FWG

Posts: 845
Registered: Aug 2005

iconnumber posted 09-09-2005 10:12 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for FWG     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I like the Andren book, it's a nice brief introduction to the range of Swedish silver, including even some modernist work. But it's not much help on marks.

An even better one is Lightbrown's Catalogue of Scandinavian and Baltic Silver from the Victoria and Albert Museum, but this one is strongest for 17th- and 18th-century pieces. And again it's not a lot of help with marks, giving them only in text description with references to the relevant works.

I have ordered a copy of Svenskt silversmide for my library and will report later. It is written in Swedish. But Swedish is far from the hardest language for an English-speaker to work through, especially written -- I tend to get lost in the lovely rhythms of spoken Swedish....

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nettiep51

Posts: 4
Registered: Sep 2005

iconnumber posted 09-10-2005 04:45 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for nettiep51     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Tack, FWG. There you have it. My one and only link to the Swedish language:tack

I'll start with the Andren book then and wait for your book report. I know this is old news to you, but I just found out how popular a silversmith Gustaf Hamnquist, and his sons were, and still are. My little spoon makes me feel like I can actually hold a piece of history in my hand. It's a little humbling.

Many "tack" for your reply.

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