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A GLOSSARY of MILLED BANDS
Milled bands are an example of an early application of
manufactured decoration to hand made objects - one of the
first intrusions of the coming industrial revolution into
the craft of silversmithing. Rolling mills produced both
flat (sheet) silver for forming into hollowware from about
the 1790's, and also produced bands of decorative silver to
be applied for decoration and to strengthen edges such as
rims and bases. In the period from about 1810-1840, a
profusion of bands were produced. Some can be considered
basic or standard patterns, as their use was widespread.
Others, however, were regional or even proprietary in
nature, and thus often can allow the maker of an unsigned
or a retailed piece to be traced to a particular shop, or
at least to a particular city or region - which in turn
could help match an owner's initials with a particular
family.
click on images for a larger view
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STANDARD PATTERNS
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Gadrooned
Greek Key
Beaded
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Reeded
Fluted
Etoile
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NONSTANDARD PATTERNS
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"Oak" (New York, Shepherd & Boyd)
Basketweave (PA/ MD, George Franciscus, Jr.)
"Pastoral" (New York, W. B.
Heyer)
"Harvest" (New York, Boyce
& Jones)
"Thistle" (New York, John Wolfe Forbes)
"Stars" (Unknown)
"Circled Stars" (Philadelphia, Ward & Cox)
"Scalloped" (Philadelphia, John or
Samuel Warrington)
"Leaf and Vine 1" (Philadelphia, Amable
Brasier/Chaudron's & Rasch)
"Leaf and Vine 2" (Boston, Nathan
Hobbs)
"Flowers, Cables and Beads" (Tennessee, James
Merriman)
"Acanthus Leaves" (Philadelphia, Thomas Wriggins)
"Grapevine 2" (Philadelphia, Thomas Wriggins) |
"Rockwell" (New York, Edward
Rockwell, John
Wolfe Forbes)
"Grapevine" (Boston, Alfred
& George Welles; New York, Najah Taylor)
"Rose" (Philadelphia, Fletcher
& Gardiner)
Palmette (Philadelphia, Fletcher
& Gardiner; PA/MD, George Franciscus, Jr.)
"Arches 1" (Cincinatti, OH Edward
Kinsey)
"Shields" (Philadelphia, Chaudron's & Rasch)
"Shell 1" (New York, Wm Thompson)
"Shell 2" (New York, John Wolfe Forbes)
"Scroll" (New York, John Wolfe Forbes)
"Bacchus" (Philadelphia, Joseph and Edward Lownes)
"Grape and Flower" (New York, John
Crawford)
"Grape, Vine and Flower" (New York, John
Crawford)
"Escutcheons" (Philadelphia, Peter L.
Krider)
"Braided" (Providence RI, Gorham Company)
"Oak Leaves and Acorns" (Boston, Nathan
Hobbs |
Content compiled and edited by wev &
swarter 25 February 2007
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